Migrate Rancher database from container to external
I wanted to switch from an in-container database setup to an external database setup. And I didn’t know what happens when you just lose all database contents, and I thought with Docker and some tweaking that should also not be necessary. So I just migrated the databases. Here’s what I did for those interested:
- stop rancher
- use a container (sameersbn/mysql) to mount the rancher database content and do a mysqldump
- import the dump into the external database (AWS RDS instance)
- start rancher up with different parameters (use external database, as described in the official docs)
And now the actual command lines:
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# create socket directory $ cd RANCHER_MYSQL_MOUNT $ mkdir sockets # start sameersbn/mysql to have a mysql container for dumping everything $ docker run -d --name temp-mysql -v $(pwd)/sockets:/var/run/mysqld -v $(pwd):/var/lib/mysql sameersbn/mysql # dump the database $ mysqldump -S ./sockets/mysqld.sock --add-drop-database --add-drop-table --add-drop-trigger --routines --triggers cattle > cattle.sql # restore the database in AWS / whatever $ mysql -u USERNAME -p -h DB_HOST DB_NAME < cattle.sq |
(Don’t forget to stop the sammersbn container once you’re done). I have configured puppet to start rancher. The final configuration in puppet looks like this:
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::docker::run { 'rancher-master': image => 'rancher/server', ports => "${rancher_port}:8080", volumes => [], env => [ "CATTLE_DB_CATTLE_MYSQL_HOST=${db_host}", "CATTLE_DB_CATTLE_MYSQL_NAME=${db_name}", "CATTLE_DB_CATTLE_MYSQL_PORT=${db_port}", "CATTLE_DB_CATTLE_MYSQL_USERNAME=${db_user}", "CATTLE_DB_CATTLE_MYSQL_PASSWORD=${db_pass}", ], } |
Restart, and it seems to be working just fine. To check go to http://RANCHER_URL/admin/ha (yes, we still use HTTP internally, it will change), and you should see this:
Nice.
#rancher
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